Castleman Disease Radiology Qradiology


Castleman disease Radiology Reference Article Radiology, Disease, Pleural

PURPOSE: To correlate the radiologic manifestations of thoracic Castleman disease with the clinical and histopathologic features. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The clinical, surgical, and histopathologic records; chest radiographs; and computed tomographic (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) images in 30 pathologically proved cases of thoracic Castleman disease were reviewed. RESULTS: Patients with.


Figure 3 from Multicentric Castleman's disease manifesting in the lung clinical, radiographic

First described in 1954 [], Castleman disease (also known an angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia and giant lymph node hyperplasia) is a rare, usually benign process of unknown cause, characterized by lymphocyte proliferation.Castleman disease is most frequently described in the radiology and pathology literature as located in the mediastinum but may be found in other anatomic locations.


Castleman disease Image

Castleman disease (CD) is a rare, nonclonal lymphoproliferative disorder having distinct subtypes depending on its etiology, pathology, and clinical presentation. It can affect lymph nodes of any body region, imitating both benign and malignant malformations, including the neck, chest, abdomen, and pelvis.


Castleman disease. Contrastenhanced chest CT scan shows matted... Download Scientific Diagram

Castleman disease is a rare disorder that involves an overgrowth of cells in your body's lymph nodes. The most common form of the disorder affects a single lymph node, usually in the chest or abdomen. This form is called unicentric Castleman disease. Multicentric Castleman disease, or MCD, affects multiple lymph nodes throughout the body.


Radiology of Castleman disease the pivotal role of imaging in diagnosis, staging, and response

Castleman disease is usually diagnosed by exclusion and histopathology, our patient has no history of HIV infection and shows multiple enlarged inguinal and intrabdominal lymph nodes with homogenous enhancement in the post-contrast study, no arborising calcification, the differential diagnosis includes infective, reactive causes, and neoplastic.


Castleman disease Image

Castleman disease is a non-neoplastic, non-clonal lymph node hyperplasia which can be idiopathic or associated with HIV, lymphoma, POEMS and other disorders. It commonly presents as avidly-enhancing adenopathy. Most cases (90%) are hyaline vascular, which occurs in younger patients, is unicentric, asymptomatic, and follows a benign course.


Castleman disease Radiology Case

Unicentric Castleman disease (UCD) is considered the more common form of Castleman disease and involves one or more enlarged lymph nodes in a single region of the body that demonstrates histopathologic features that have features of Castleman disease. A subset of patients can have systemic symptoms. Location


Castleman disease Image

Castleman disease (CD) is a group of rare and complex lymphoproliferative disorders that can manifest in two general forms: unicentric CD (UCD) and multicentric CD (MCD). These two forms differ in clinical manifestation, imaging appearances, treatment options, and prognosis.


Castleman disease unicentric vascular hyaline type Image

Castleman disease in the abdomen or pelvis in the radiology literature is generally limited to case reports. The two principal histologic types of Castleman disease are hyaline-vascular and plasma cell types. A rare and potentially fatal, systemic form of Castleman disease has also been described [2]. The cytology and core his-


Castleman disease Image

Abstract. Castleman disease (CD) describes a group of at least 4 disorders that share a spectrum of characteristic histopathological features but have a wide range of etiologies, presentations, treatments, and outcomes. CD includes unicentric CD (UCD) and multicentric CD (MCD), the latter of which is divided into idiopathic MCD (iMCD), human.


Castleman Disease The Great Mimic RadioGraphics

Castleman Disease (CD) is a rare entity that typically presents as an enhancing nodal mass in the mediastinum or head and neck region on computed tomography (CT). It may manifest as unicentric or multicentric regions of lymph node enlargement.


Castleman disease Image

Castleman disease has been associated with the human immunodeficiency virus, lymphoma, POEMS (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein, and skin changes) syndrome, paraneoplastic pemphigus, and plasma cell dyscrasias. Aggressive forms of Castleman disease with systemic manifestations may occur.


Castleman disease Radiology Reference Article Radiology, Disease, Systemic

Castleman disease is a complex lymphoproliferative disease pathologically divided into two subtypes, the hyaline vascular variant (HVV) and the plasma cell variant (PCV). The HVV is the most common, is thought to represent a benign neoplasm of lymph node stromal cells, and is treated with surgical resection.


Castleman Disease The Great Mimic RadioGraphics

Three distinct subtypes of Castleman disease have been described in literature, namely unicentric Castleman disease (UCD) human herpesvirus 8 associated multicentric Castleman disease (HHV-8-associated MCD) and idiopathic multicentric Castlema.


Castleman Disease of the Thorax Clinical, Radiologic, and Pathologic Correlation From the

Castleman disease elevated levels of anti-VEGF Minor criteria: organomegaly ( hepatomegaly , splenomegaly , or lymphadenopathy) extravascular volume overload (edema, pleural effusion, or ascites) endocrinopathy (adrenal, thyroid, pituitary, gonadal, parathyroid, or pancreatic)


Castleman Disease The Great Mimic RadioGraphics

Castleman's disease, also known as angiofollicular or benign giant lymph node hyperplasia, is an uncommon benign lymphoproliferative disorder [ 1 - 3 ]. Pathologically, two major histologic types are recognized: the hyaline-vascular type and the plasma cell type.